Use of driver manager class in jdbc interview

For datasource, no need to use drivermanager with the help of jndi. This driver manager makes sure that the correct driver is being used in accessing each of the data sources. The jdbc type 3 driver, also known as the networkprotocol driver is a database driver implementation which makes use of a middletier between the calling program and the database. The jdbc driver manager attempts to locate a driver that can connect to. Drivermanager class acts as the primary mediator between your java application and the drivers of the. The jdbc odbc bridge driver translates the jdbc api to the odbc api. Drivermanager manages the set of java database connectivity jdbc drivers that are available for an application to use. Jdbc has set of classes and interfaces which can use from java application and talk to database without learning rdbms details and using database specific jdbc drivers. In general sun microsystems has provided driver interface for this all the database vendors has provided their own implementation. The location of the driver manager with respect to the jdbc drivers and the java application is shown in figure 1. Jdbc interview questions jdbc faqs jdbc tutorials jdbc. The driver manager is capable of supporting multiple concurrent drivers connected to multiple heterogeneous databases.

It uses synchronization technique to serialize all of the calls that it makes to odbc. Its very simple and small that is used to provide a means of managing the different types of jdbc database driver running on an application. Driver manager class beginners tutorial for java jdbc. The middletier application server converts jdbc calls directly or indirectly into the vendorspecific database protocol. Java database connectivity jdbc is an api that enables java programs to execute sql statements. This layer provides the connection of jdbc manager to driver. It makes use of the driver manager as well as databasespecific drivers so as to give transparent connectivity to databases that are heterogeneous. It is intended as a tutorial on the applet, and commonly asked qestions in all interviews.

How to get the list of all drivers registered with the. As part of its initialization, the drivermanager class willattempt to load the driver classes referenced in the jdbc. The jdbc driver api, which supports the jdbc manager to driver connection. Jdbc best interview questions java tutorials by experts. Every driver class of the database you want to connect with, first has to get registered with drivermanager before you start interacting with the database.

Step 1 of this getting started guide involves installing java, the microsoft jdbc driver for sql server, and configuring your development environment. The application layer begins after putting a request to the drivermanager for the. Its main function is to manage the set of jdbc drivers. Drivermanager class manages jdbc drivers in your application. Jan 09, 2014 jdbc mcq interview questions with answers set2. Before you can make a connection to the database you must load the driver. Drivermanager tracks all the activity between a database and the appropriate driver. Top 50 jdbc interview questions and answers career guru99. Jdbc driver is used to established a connection with the database so that you can fetch, update and. Identify which version of the jdbc driver you will use, based on your environment, as noted here. After that it takes care of binding it to the jndi name logical name that has been configured.

Shuseel baral is a web programmer and the founder of infotechsite has over 8 years of experience in software development, internet, seo, blogging and marketing digital products and services is passionate about exceeding your expectations website. The drivermanager class maintains a list of driver classes that have registered themselves by calling the method drivermanager. If you are attending an interview related to jdbc, you need to gain knowledge on different aspects of the subject. The jdbc driver manager attempts to locate a driver that can connect to the database that is represented by the url. It then transfers the control to drivermanager by post loading. When a connection request is received, it matches the request with the appropriate database driver using a protocol called communication subprotocol. Jdbc driver contains classes and interfaces that help java application and database. This allows a user to customize the jdbc drivers used by their applications. Sep 12, 2019 the jdbc type 3 driver, also known as the networkprotocol driver is a database driver implementation which makes use of a middletier between the calling program and the database. The getconnection method of drivermanager class is used to establish the connection with the. The drivermanager provides a basic service for managing a set ofjdbc drivers. Jul 05, 2014 1 videos play all jdbc tutorial allinone jdbc tutorial ram n java tutorial oauth 2. As part of its initialization, the drivermanager class will attempt to load the driver classes. Use the following class to use the jdbc driver manager.

As per my experience good interviewers hardly plan to ask any particular question during your interview, normally questions start with some basic concept of. Driver manager class beginners tutorial for java jdbc jsp jboss. Java drivermanager getconnection method with examples. Java developers no longer need to explicitly load jdbc drivers using code like class. Usually driver manager is the backbone of the jdbc architecture. However, you need to do it only once per application.

Externalizing those in a properties file doesnt change anything about the fact that you need to know them. A this problem can be caused by running a jdbc applet in a browser that supports the jdk 1. Driver manager can support multiple concurrent drivers which may be connected to multiple databases. For more information about which jar file to choose, see system requirements for the jdbc driver. The use of a datasource object is the preferred means of connecting to a data source. Jdbc architecture interfaces types of drivers and its.

The middletier application server converts jdbc calls directly or. The use of a datasource object is the preferred means of connecting to a data source as part of its initialization, the drivermanager class will attempt to load the driver classes referenced in the jdbc. Dear readers, these jdbc interview questions have been designed specially to get you acquainted with the nature of questions you may encounter during your interview for the subject of jdbc. This feature is backwardcompatible, so no changes are needed to the existing.

First thing is using jdbc you have to establish a connection to the data base that means registering the driver class. The appserver needs to know the driver to be able create the datasource. If we want to use the database vendor provided driver implementation to our jdbc application, first we need to make the availability of the respective drivers. Jdbc drivermanager class the drivermanager class acts as an interface between user and drivers. Drivermanager class acts as the primary mediator between your java application and the drivers of the database you want to connect with. Jdbc driver contains classes and interfaces that help java application. The appropriate driver from the set of registered jdbc drivers is selected. As per my experience good interviewers hardly plan to ask any particular question during your interview, normally questions start with some basic concept of the subject and later they continue based on. Advanced jdbc interview questions and answers for freshers or experienced pdf. Jdbc api uses jdbc drivers to connect to the database.

Jdbc stands for java database connectivity which is an application that helps in connection. After loading the jdbc driver then make a connection that means creating connection,to do this we can call the getconnection method of driver manager class. The drivermanager class takes care of this by automatically locating a suitable driver when the drivermanager. The jdbc driver manager ensures that the correct driver is used to access each data source. Jdbc is a java api that communicates with the database and execute sqlquery. Therefore, you need to register the driver class before using it. The jdbc driver api, which supports the jdbc managertodriver connection. To this method you need to pass the driver object as a parameter. Place the full path to the jar files in your classpath environment variable or specify the path to the file in the class path argument that is provided to the jvm. The microsoft jdbc driver jars are not part of the java sdk and must be included.

Jdbc drivers are clientside adapters installed on the client machine, not on the server that convert requests from java programs to a protocol that the dbms can understand. The next step is the creation of the connection and it is done by drivermanager. Driver manager keeps track of driver available and connection between database and driver. In this case driver manager loads the all drivers in the class. It keeps track of the drivers that are available and handles establishing a connection between a database and the appropriate driver. This class maintains a list of required drivers and load them whenever it is initialized. Jdbc interview questions and answers learnprogramingbyluckysir.

Type 3 driver or network protocol, pure java driver. The static method forname of the class class can be used by drivermanager class to locate and load the drivers listed in system variable jdbc. The jdbc api uses a driver manager and databasespecific drivers to provide transparent connectivity to heterogeneous databases. Jdbc drivermanager is a class that manages a list of database drivers. Mar 29, 2018 in general sun microsystems has provided driver interface for this all the database vendors has provided their own implementation. The jdbc driver manager is a very important class that defines objects which connect java applications to a jdbc driver. Jdbc interview questions and answers r interview bubble. Jdbc driver manager checks that the correct driver is used to access each data source. For drivermanager you need to know all the details host, port, username, password, driver class to connect to db and to get connections. Jdbcodbcdriver here, the driver class specified in the string parameter is loaded dynamically at the run time.

Jdbc interview questions and answers facing issues on it. Your choice will also determine available features. After the jdbc driver location is determined, you must configure the. When we load the jdbc driver class, it registers itself to the drivermanager, you can look up the jdbc driver classes source code to check this. Jdbc drivermanager is the factory class through which we get the database connection object. Drivermanager class allows user to customize the jdbc drivers used in the application by because the java. Its very simple and small that is used to provide a means of managing the different types of. Jdbc interview questions and answers java jdbc interview. The drivermanager class acts as an interface between the user and drivers. Jdbc api uses drivers to connect with different types of databases. Java drivermanager getconnection method the getconnectionstring url method of java drivermanager class attempts to establish a connection to the database by using the given database url. Load jdbc driver every database that can be connected using jdbc api must have a corresponding jdbc driver class that implements java. For transparent connectivity, jdbc api uses a driver manager and databasespecific drivers. The drivermanager class acts as an interface between user and drivers.

Every job seeker is unsure about the jdbc interview questions and answers he she is going to encounter during the interview process. This interview section questions contains a brief introduction to the java. Configure development environment for java development. This allows a user to customize the jdbc driversused by their applications. The drivermanager provides a basic service for managing a set of jdbc drivers. One way to register a driver class object to driver manager is the registerdriver method of the drivermanager class. The basic service for managing a set of jdbc drivers. As part of its initialization, the drivermanager class will attempt to load the driver classes referenced in the jdbc.